View No. 18 (2022)

No. 18 (2022)

ISSN:
1895-247X
eISSN:
2657-3571

Publication date:
2022-12-25

Section: Holocaust commemorations

Museum for adults. The New Exhibition in the Silent Heroes Memorial Center in Berlin

Zofia Wóycicka

z.woycicka@is.uw.edu.pl

historian, assistant professor at the Faculty of Sociology at the University of Warsaw, where she runs the NCN OPUS22 grant entitled "Help provided to Jews during World War II and the process of shaping transnational social memory". She studied at the University of Warsaw and the University of Friedrich Schiller in Jena, completed doctoral studies at the School of Social Sciences IFIS PAN. She worked as an educator at the Polin Museum of the History of Polish Jews (2007–2011) and as a curator at the House of European History in Brussels (2011–2015), then as a researcher at the Historical Research Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Berlin (2015–2019) and at the German Historical Institute in Warsaw (2019–2022). Her main area of ​​interest is memory studies and museology, with particular emphasis on the ways of presenting the history of the Second World War. The author, among others Broken Mourning books. Polish disputes over the memory of Nazi concentration and extermination camps, 1944–1950 (2009). Among her latest publications is a special issue of "Memory Studies" entitled Mnemonic Wars, co-edited with Magdalena Saryusz-Wolska and Joanna Wawrzyniak. New Constallations (December 2022)

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9461-2387

Faculty of Sociology at the University of Warsaw

Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały, No. 18 (2022), pages: 760-770

Publication date: 2023-03-11

https://doi.org/10.32927/zzsim.988

Abstract

The article discusses the permanent exhibition Silent Heroes. Resistance to the Persecution of the Jews in Europe 1933–1945 opened at the German Resistance Memorial Centre in Berlin in October 2021. There have already been several other temporary exhibitions showing the issue of the rescue of Jews during the Holocaust in a broader European perspective. The Berlin exhibition, however, is the first permanent museum display of this kind. Moreover, it presents the phenomenon in a much more in-depth and extensive way than previous exhibitions. While relatively simple in terms of design, the exhibition has a very thoughtful and interesting structure. Instead of presenting cases of Jewish rescue country by country, the curators strived to systematize the phenomenon, which allows problematizing and historicizing the topic. By presenting both, Jews and non-Jews as equal protagonists of the events, the exhibition also breaks with the stereotypical divide between passive Jewish victims and active non-Jewish helpers.

Deutschkron Inge, Sie blieben im Schatten: Ein Denkmal für “stille Helden”, Berlin: Ed.Hentrich, 1996.

Gensburger Sarah, National Policy, Global Memory. The Commemoration of the “Righteous”from Jerusalem to Paris, 1942–2007, New York–Oxford: Berghahn Books, 2016. Georgiev Anna i Markus Wegewitz, Sprawozdanie z konferencji Rescue of Jews during the

Second World War in Contemporary Museums, Berlin, 5–6 X 2017 r., https://www. hsozkult.de/conferencereport/id/tagungsberichte-7387?utm_source=hskhtm- l&utm_medium=email&utm_term=2017-11&utm_campaign=htmldigest&utm_ source=hskhtml&utm_medium=email&utm_term=2017-11&utm_campaign=ht- mldigest (dostęp 31 I 2022 r.).

Grunzdz Kai i Ariane Kwasigroch, Von der Sonderausstellung zur Dauerausstellung. Über- legungen zur weiteren Nutzung der Räume Rosenthaler Straße 39. Diplomarbeit, Fachhochschule für Technik und Wirschaft, Berlin, 1999.

Kabalek Kobi, The Commemoration before the Commemoration: Yad Vashem and the Righteous Among the Nations 1945–1963, „Yad Vashem Studies” 2011, nr 1 (39). Kabalek Kobi, „The Rescue of Jews and the Memory of Nazism in Germany, from the Third Reich to the Present”, PhD Thesis, University of Virginia, USA, 2013.

Kosmala Beate, Stille Helden im Widerstand gegen die Judenverfolgung 1941–1945. Forschung und Erinnerung, „Revue d’Allemagne et des Pays de Langue Allemande”2010, nr 4 (42).

Silent Heroes Memorial Centre. Resistance to Persecution of Jews 1933–1945, red. Johannes Tuchel, Berlin: Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand, 2010.

Silent Heroes, Resistance to the Persecution of the Jews in Europe 1933–1945. Catalog of the Permanent Exhibition, red. Uta Fröhlich et al., Berlin: German Resistance Memorial Centre Foundation, 2020.

Tokarska-Bakir Joanna, Polska kolej podziemna – Sendlerowa dla dorosłych, „Gazeta Wyborcza. Magazyn Książki”, 5 IX 2017.

Tuchel Johannes, Museum Otto Weidt’s Workshop for the Blind, Berlin: Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand, 2016.

Whitehead Colson, Kolej podziemna, tłum. Rafał Lisowski, Warszawa: Albatros, 2017.

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Wóycicka, Z. (2023). Museum for adults. The New Exhibition in the Silent Heroes Memorial Center in Berlin. Zagłada Żydów. Studia I Materiały, (18), 760-770. https://doi.org/10.32927/zzsim.988

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                            View No. 18 (2022)

No. 18 (2022)

ISSN:
1895-247X
eISSN:
2657-3571

Data publikacji:
2022-12-25

Dział: Holocaust commemorations