Wyświetl Nr 2 (2006)

Nr 2 (2006)

ISSN:
1895-247X
eISSN:
2657-3571

Data publikacji:
2006-12-03

Dział: Sylwetki

Od agenta do kolaboranta? Współpraca żydowskiego publicysty Fritza Seiftera z Bielska z władzami niemieckimi w latach trzydziestych i czterdziestych

Lars Jockheck

redakcja@holocaustresearch.pl

historyk, pracownik Uniwersytetu Bundeswehry im. Helmuta Schmidta (Helmut-Schmidt-Universität der Bundeswehr) w Hamburgu, ostatnio opublikował Propaganda im Generalgouvernement. Die NS-Besatzungspresse für Deutsche und Polen 1939-1945 (Osnabrück 2006). Zainteresowania badawcze: historia stosunków polsko-niemieckich; historia mediów.

Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały, Nr 2 (2006), strony: 163-176

Data publikacji: 2006-12-02

https://doi.org/10.32927/ZZSiM.185

Abstrakt

Fritz Seifter, a Jewish-German journalist and Polish citizen, collaborated with the German authorities on two occasions: first during 1933–1934 in Bielsko, where, supported by the Reich Ministry of National Education and Propaganda, he launched his newspaper Jüdische Wochenpost; second, in July 1940, when the General Governor's Department of National Education and Propaganda in Cracow appointed him editor-in-chief and managing director of Gazeta Żydowska. But in either case the circumstances and motives for collaboration differed significantly.

            In the case of Jüdische Wochenpost, Seifter completed a project he had been planning to carry out since the late 1920s. His newspaper was to consolidate the bonds of German-speaking Polish Jews with Germany. The Reich Ministry of National Education and Propaganda supported the establishment of this newspaper in order to tone down the opinions of Polish Jews regarding the Nazi regime in Berlin. During 1933–1934 Seifter saw himself as an agent of the German Ministry of Propaganda.

In 1940, German occupation authorities in Krakow searched for and found Fritz Seifter, who was to be appointed editor-in-chief and managing director for the German-planned Gazeta Żydowska, completely controlled by the Germans. Its principal aims were to isolate the Jews even further from their Polish environment, herd them to work and give illusions of hope for emigration after the war.

Thus there was no continuity in Seifter's co-operation with the German authorities, and collaboration was not the case. During 1933–1934, Seifter's main reason to launch his newspaper was German nationalism, which ostensibly linked him to the Germans. In 1940, however, Fritz Seifter no longer acted of his own accord, and any illusions as to the genocidal character of the Nazi regime was out of the question: Seifter alongside the rest of Polish Jews wanted only to survive.

Altmetryki

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Statystyki

Jockheck, L. (2006). Od agenta do kolaboranta? Współpraca żydowskiego publicysty Fritza Seiftera z Bielska z władzami niemieckimi w latach trzydziestych i czterdziestych. Zagłada Żydów. Studia I Materiały, (2), 163-176. https://doi.org/10.32927/ZZSiM.185

Udostępnij

                            Wyświetl Nr 2 (2006)

Nr 2 (2006)

ISSN:
1895-247X
eISSN:
2657-3571

Data publikacji:
2006-12-03

Dział: Sylwetki