Polish Literature on Denouncements and Denouncers
Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały, No. 2 (2006), Pages: 76-98
Submission Date: 2020-10-11Publication Date: 2006-12-02
https://doi.org/10.32927/ZZSiM.181
Abstract
In this article, the author attempts to present the sensitive issue of denunciation of Jews during the occupation. The analysis is based on Polish sources, supplemented with memoirs and testimonies. The starting point and an important intellectual context is the pioneer book by Barbara Engelking „szanowny panie gistapo” (Dear Mr Gistapo).
Informers, acting anonymously, were therefore often more dangerous than the szmalcownicy (blackmailers) and did not see anything morally reprehensible in their actions. Yet it was one of the most menacing and hideous wartime occupations. The author also verifies the commonly held opinion that this phenomenon was relatively limited. It seems that this was a veritable plague during the occupation, which is reflected in literary texts. The fear of a blackmailer or informer was a feeling known to many Jews in hiding. In line with Barbara Engelking, the author treats denunciation as a form of collaboration, secret co-operation with the Nazis in their atrocious pursuits.
One of the most important issues dealt with in this article is to answer why the Jews were denounced. Among the primary motives are: the desire seize the victim's property, frustration, feelings of superiority and power afforded by the perpetrator's anonymity, but also anti-Semitism and racial hatred.
License
Copyright (c) 2006 Author&"Holocaust Studies and Materials"

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
The journal is published under the Diamond Open Access Standard, CC-BY-4.0 Deed - Attribution 4.0 International - Creative Commons
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Sławomir Buryła, Most Recent Studies on Genocide. Selected Issues , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 10 (2014)
- Sławomir Buryła, A. Ubertowska, Testimony– trauma – voice. Literary representations of the Holocaust , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 4 (2008)
- Sławomir Buryła, Witold Mędykowski, W cieniu gigantów. Pogromy 1941 r. w byłej sowieckiej strefie okupacyjnej. Kontekst historyczny, społeczny i kulturowy , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 10 (2014)
- Sławomir Buryła, David Kertzer, Popes and the Jews , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 2 (2006)
- Sławomir Buryła, Nechama Tec, Daniel w jaskini lwa. Życie Oswalda Rufeisena , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 5 (2009)
- Sławomir Buryła, Jean Améry, Beyond Guilt and Punishment. A Broken Man's Attempts to Break Through , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 3 (2007)
- Sławomir Buryła, Zrozumieć Zagładę. Społeczna psychologia Holokaustu, red. Leonard S. Newman, Ralph Erber, tłum. M. Budziszewska, A. Czarna, E. Dryll, A. Wójcik, PWN, Warszawa 2009 , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 6 (2010)
- Sławomir Buryła, Marek Kaźmierczak, Auschwitz w Internecie. Przedstawienia Holokaustu w kulturze popularnej , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 9 (2013)
- Sławomir Buryła, Jerzy Jurandot, Miasto skazanych. 2 lata w warszawskim getcie, Stefania Grodzieńska, Dzieci getta , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 12 (2016)
- Sławomir Buryła, Christian Ingrao, Wierzyć i niszczyć. Intelektualiści w machinie wojennej SS , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 11 (2015)
Similar Articles
- Agnieszka Kajczyk, Iwona Kurz, “Typical Image”: The album Extermination of Polish Jewry (1945) , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 20 (2024)
- Piotr Forecki, Anna Zawadzka, The Golden Mean Principle. A Handful of Comments on the Currently Dominant Discourse on ‘Polish-Jewish Relations’ , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. Holocaust Studies and Materials (2017)
- Anna Zawadzka, Piotr Forecki, The Golden Mean Principle. A handful of comments on the currently dominant discourse about ‘Polish-Jewish relations , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 11 (2015)
- Nawojka Cieślińska-Lobkowicz, Traces of Unknown Pre-war Jewish Collectors and Owners of Works of Art , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 17 (2021)
- Klara Naszkowska, Judith S. Kestenberg and the Escape into the (Non-)Memory of the Holocaust , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 18 (2022)
- Jakub Chmielewski, Judenrats and the Jewish Order Service in the Kreis Lublin-Land. Structure, staff, activities , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 21 (2025)
- Jan Olaszek, Jews and the Anders Army. The case of Roman Zimand , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 20 (2024)
- Martyna Grądzka-Rejak, Jan Olaszek, Stances and Behavior of Poles Towards Jews during the German Occupation as Presented in Underground Publications in Communist Poland , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 15 (2019)
- Lars Jockheck, From Agent to Collaborator? The Collaboration of the Jewish Journalist Fritz Seifter of Bielsko with the German Authorities in the 1930s and the 1940s. , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 2 (2006)
- Michał Głowiński, Błoński’s Essay Years Later , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: 2008: Holocaust Studies and Materials
<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
English
Język Polski
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9838-0467
