Polish Literature on Denouncements and Denouncers
Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały, No. 2 (2006), Pages: 76-98
Submission Date: 2020-10-11Publication Date: 2006-12-02
https://doi.org/10.32927/ZZSiM.181
Abstract
In this article, the author attempts to present the sensitive issue of denunciation of Jews during the occupation. The analysis is based on Polish sources, supplemented with memoirs and testimonies. The starting point and an important intellectual context is the pioneer book by Barbara Engelking „szanowny panie gistapo” (Dear Mr Gistapo).
Informers, acting anonymously, were therefore often more dangerous than the szmalcownicy (blackmailers) and did not see anything morally reprehensible in their actions. Yet it was one of the most menacing and hideous wartime occupations. The author also verifies the commonly held opinion that this phenomenon was relatively limited. It seems that this was a veritable plague during the occupation, which is reflected in literary texts. The fear of a blackmailer or informer was a feeling known to many Jews in hiding. In line with Barbara Engelking, the author treats denunciation as a form of collaboration, secret co-operation with the Nazis in their atrocious pursuits.
One of the most important issues dealt with in this article is to answer why the Jews were denounced. Among the primary motives are: the desire seize the victim's property, frustration, feelings of superiority and power afforded by the perpetrator's anonymity, but also anti-Semitism and racial hatred.
License
Copyright (c) 2006 Author&"Holocaust Studies and Materials"

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
The journal is published under the Diamond Open Access Standard, CC-BY-4.0 Deed - Attribution 4.0 International - Creative Commons
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Sławomir Buryła, Most Recent Studies on Genocide. Selected Issues , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 10 (2014)
- Sławomir Buryła, A. Ubertowska, Testimony– trauma – voice. Literary representations of the Holocaust , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 4 (2008)
- Sławomir Buryła, Witold Mędykowski, W cieniu gigantów. Pogromy 1941 r. w byłej sowieckiej strefie okupacyjnej. Kontekst historyczny, społeczny i kulturowy , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 10 (2014)
- Sławomir Buryła, David Kertzer, Popes and the Jews , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 2 (2006)
- Sławomir Buryła, Nechama Tec, Daniel w jaskini lwa. Życie Oswalda Rufeisena , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 5 (2009)
- Sławomir Buryła, Jean Améry, Beyond Guilt and Punishment. A Broken Man's Attempts to Break Through , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 3 (2007)
- Sławomir Buryła, Zrozumieć Zagładę. Społeczna psychologia Holokaustu, red. Leonard S. Newman, Ralph Erber, tłum. M. Budziszewska, A. Czarna, E. Dryll, A. Wójcik, PWN, Warszawa 2009 , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 6 (2010)
- Sławomir Buryła, Marek Kaźmierczak, Auschwitz w Internecie. Przedstawienia Holokaustu w kulturze popularnej , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 9 (2013)
- Sławomir Buryła, Jerzy Jurandot, Miasto skazanych. 2 lata w warszawskim getcie, Stefania Grodzieńska, Dzieci getta , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 12 (2016)
- Sławomir Buryła, Christian Ingrao, Wierzyć i niszczyć. Intelektualiści w machinie wojennej SS , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 11 (2015)
Similar Articles
- Jacek Leociak, Anniversaries of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising in public discourse (with special reference to the years 1943–1944, 1968 and 2023) , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 19 (2023)
- Aleksandra Bańkowska, Weronika Romanik, The Bialystok Ghetto Underground Archive. The Mersik–Tenenbaum Archive , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 9 (2013)
- Jakub Muchowski, Rafał Lemkin and the General History of Genocide , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 18 (2022)
- Katarzyna Odrzywołek, Piotr Trojański, Tehran Children – from Siberian Frost to Palestinian Sun. The role of Polish Embassy’s diplomatic posts in the USSR and Anders’s Army in rescuing Jewish children , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 11 (2015)
- Mordechay Giloh, Distinct Profiles and Characteristics of Jewish and non-Jewish Concentration Camp Survivors in Sweden , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 8 (2012)
- Marta Duch-Dyngosz, In Search of Local Memory of the Holocaust. The Case of Commemoration of Jewish Communities in Smaller Towns in Contemporary Poland , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 17 (2021)
- Polish Center for Holocaust Research of the Institute of Philosophy and Sociology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Polish Literature on Organized and Individual Help to the Jews (1945–2008) , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 4 (2008)
- Jan Grabowski, Tracking Emanuel Ringelblum. Participation of Polish Kriminalpolizei in the “Final Solution to the Jewish Question” , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 10 (2014)
- Alina Skibinska, Everyday Life of the Kozienice Jews under the German Occupation , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 3 (2007)
- Małgorzata Melchior, The Holocaust and Polish-Jewish Relations in Sociological Studies , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 1 (2005)
<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
English
Język Polski
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9838-0467
