From Agent to Collaborator? The Collaboration of the Jewish Journalist Fritz Seifter of Bielsko with the German Authorities in the 1930s and the 1940s.
Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały, No. 2 (2006), Pages: 163-176
Submission Date: 2020-10-11Publication Date: 2006-12-02
https://doi.org/10.32927/ZZSiM.185
Abstract
Fritz Seifter, a Jewish-German journalist and Polish citizen, collaborated with the German authorities on two occasions: first during 1933–1934 in Bielsko, where, supported by the Reich Ministry of National Education and Propaganda, he launched his newspaper Jüdische Wochenpost; second, in July 1940, when the General Governor's Department of National Education and Propaganda in Cracow appointed him editor-in-chief and managing director of Gazeta Żydowska. But in either case the circumstances and motives for collaboration differed significantly.
In the case of Jüdische Wochenpost, Seifter completed a project he had been planning to carry out since the late 1920s. His newspaper was to consolidate the bonds of German-speaking Polish Jews with Germany. The Reich Ministry of National Education and Propaganda supported the establishment of this newspaper in order to tone down the opinions of Polish Jews regarding the Nazi regime in Berlin. During 1933–1934 Seifter saw himself as an agent of the German Ministry of Propaganda.
In 1940, German occupation authorities in Krakow searched for and found Fritz Seifter, who was to be appointed editor-in-chief and managing director for the German-planned Gazeta Żydowska, completely controlled by the Germans. Its principal aims were to isolate the Jews even further from their Polish environment, herd them to work and give illusions of hope for emigration after the war.
Thus there was no continuity in Seifter's co-operation with the German authorities, and collaboration was not the case. During 1933–1934, Seifter's main reason to launch his newspaper was German nationalism, which ostensibly linked him to the Germans. In 1940, however, Fritz Seifter no longer acted of his own accord, and any illusions as to the genocidal character of the Nazi regime was out of the question: Seifter alongside the rest of Polish Jews wanted only to survive.
Keywords
Friedrich Seifter , Poland , Polish-German relations , German-Jewish relations , newspaper , propaganda , national socialism , occupation , collaboration
License
Copyright (c) 2006 Author&"Holocaust Studies and Materials"

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
The journal is published under the Diamond Open Access Standard, CC-BY-4.0 Deed - Attribution 4.0 International - Creative Commons
Similar Articles
- Natalia Aleksiun, When Fajga Left Tadeusz. Wartime Relationships of Survivors after the Holocaust , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 17 (2021)
- Małgorzata Melchior, The Holocaust and Polish-Jewish Relations in Sociological Studies , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: 2008: Holocaust Studies and Materials
- Marta Duch-Dyngosz, Magdalena Waligórska, The Boundaries of Collaboration in the Perception of Court Witnesses of the August Trials , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 19 (2023)
- Mordechay Giloh, Distinct Profiles and Characteristics of Jewish and non-Jewish Concentration Camp Survivors in Sweden , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 8 (2012)
- Jan Grabowski, Hunting down Emanuel Ringelblum. The Participation of the Polish Kriminalpolizei in the ‘Final Solution of the Jewish Question , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. Holocaust Studies and Materials (2017)
- Kamil Kijek, Before the Pogrom in Przytyk. The National Movement and the Genesis of the Anti-Jewish Incidents in the Kielce Province During 1931–1935 , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 14 (2018)
- Martyna Grądzka-Rejak, Jan Olaszek, Stances and Behavior of Poles Towards Jews during the German Occupation as Presented in Underground Publications in Communist Poland , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 15 (2019)
- Jan Olaszek, Jews and the Anders Army. The case of Roman Zimand , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 20 (2024)
- Jan Grabowski, Tracking Emanuel Ringelblum. Participation of Polish Kriminalpolizei in the “Final Solution to the Jewish Question” , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 10 (2014)
- Kamil Kijek, Are Polish-Jewish Relations the History of Jews in Poland?: Audrey Kichelewski, Ocalali. Żydzi polscy po Zagładzie , Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały: No. 18 (2022)
<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
English
Język Polski
