English
Polish
In the Shadow of History and Pathology: The Dilemma of David Wdowinski
Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały, No. 20 (2024), pages: 169-214
Publication date: 2024-12-17
Abstract
The article analyzes the complex and controversial figure of David Wdowinski, a leader of the Jewish Military Union (ŻZW) in the Warsaw Ghetto. The author emphasizes that Wdowinski, often accused of exaggerating his role and engaging in self-promotion, might have been susceptible to pathological defense mechanisms linked to the traumatic experiences he endured during the Holocaust. In Wdowinski’s accounts, there are inconsistencies and elements typical of mythological narratives, suggesting they might have been attempts to fulfill a need for recognition and protect a fragile sense of self-worth. According to the author, Wdowinski’s figure exemplifies the complex effects of war trauma, manifesting as a need for recognition and heroization. The article also examines the role of pathological narcissism and defense mechanisms in constructing a public image from which Wdowinski derived satisfaction but also faced humiliation. The author considers whether Wdowinski’s life, especially his later years, was marked by difficulty in balancing his pursuit of personal recognition with reality. Although some of his claims about participation in the Warsaw Ghetto underground were disputed, this narrative helped him maintain a positive self-image in the face of traumatic memories.
Keywords
David Wdowinski, Jewish Military Union (ŻZW), war trauma, pathological narcissism, Warsaw Ghetto, defense mechanisms
References
Źródła archiwalne / Archival sources
Archiwum Państwa Izrael (Archijon Medinat Israel/Israel State Archives)
Kolekcja Ministerstwa Spraw Zagranicznych, 3351/I
Archiwum Yad Vashem
O.33/50, Relacja Szoszany (Emilki) Kosowar
Centralne Archiwum Syjonistyczne w Jerozolimie
S6/4560, Raport dr. Dawida Wdowińskiego dla JDC
Instytut Żabotyńskiego w Izraelu (Machon Żabotinski be-Israel/Jabonsky Insitute in Israel)
A 1-2/17/4979; B14-1; P266-2/1; P 266-22; P 266-33; P 266-40; P 266-44; VD-263/1
Seidner Family Personal Collection
różne archiwalia
United States Historical Memorial Museum
A.0087/RG-60.2100.079, film ID: 2078, Relacja dr. Davida Wdowinskiego, 6 VI 1966 r.
University of South California Shoah Foundation, Visual History Archive
, Wywiad Shelly Roberts z Dorą Abend, 20 V 1996 r.
Wywiady i rozmowy / Testimonies and interviews
Rozmowa z Idą Bayle Seidner, 26 VI 1965 r.
Rozmowa z Irvingiem Seidnerem i Jakobem (Jackiem) Seidnerem, 25 XI 1973 r.
Wywiad z Jochananem Baderem, 25 VIII 1972 r.
Wywiad z Adamem Bergerem, 8 VII 1995 r.
Wywiad z Evelyn Kaminsky Seidner, 14 IX 1980 r.
Wywiad z Jacobem Katzem, 15 XI 1972 r.
Wywiad z Josephem Klarmanem, 20 IX 1972 r.
Wywiad z Hillelem Kookiem, b.d.
Wywiad z Chaimem Lazarem, 20 IV, 4 VI i 24 XI 1995 r.
Wywiad z Chają Lazar, 18 V 1995 r.
Wywiad ze Shmuelem Merlinem, 24 IX 1993 r.
Wywiad z Bencijonem Netanjahu, 14 VIII 1995 r.
Wywiad z Romanem Poloschnitskim, 18 II 1972 r.
Wywiad z Violą Wdowinski, 8 V 1995 r.; Viola Wdowinska do Stanleya S. Seidnera, 25 III 1995 r.
Wywiad z Yehoshuą Wdowinskim, 7 VII 1995 r.
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